Welcome to
The Virtual Experiments Laboratory
Department of Physics

(Web site under construction)

 

Virtual Laboratory on Low Temperature Physics

Introduction:

This virtual laboratory is designed for the postgraduates and researchers. Using this lab one can characterize various materials and devices for their transport properties in a temperature range of 2-300K and magnetic field range of 0 to 7 Tesla. The user can send a sample to the laboratory with or without electrical connections and an attendant can mount the sample on the apparatus as per user directives. The user than gets a full access to control the experiment to acquire the desired transport data. To know more details about the capabilities of the system for general samples please go to user specific experiments.
        We have also included a few standard experiments to familiarize the user with the set-up. These standard experiments can also be performed by undergraduate students to learn the physics of a few phenomena and low temperature experimental techniques.

Background:

Transport measurements are crucial for characterizing the electronic nature of the materials or devices. These measurements include resistivity, magnetoresistance, I-V characteristics, thermoelectric power, Hall coefficient. The temperature dependence of such transport data gives crucial information about the physics and applicability of the device. Further, the magnetic field dependent transport can probe the detailed magnetic interactions and coupling between electron conduction and magnetic structure of the sample.

  1. Standard Experiments:

Experiment-1: Colossal Magneto-Resistive (CMR) effect

Experiment-2: Transport properties of a type-I superconductor

Experiment-3: Giant Magneto-Resistive Sensors

Experiment-4: Characteristics of a High-Tc Cuprate superconductor

Experiment-5: Hall Resistivity

Experiment-6: Thermoelectric Power (of Bi2Te3)

Experiment-7: I-V characteristics of a SIN tunnel junction

Experiment-8: I-V characteristics of a Josephson junction and its magnetic field dependence

  1. User Specific Experiments