Now, let y+ be finite, say of order one, in the limit of . The equation (18.9) becomes
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(18.10) |
Assuming that the wall is smooth and no additional parameters appear in the BC, we expect the solution of (18.10) to be
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(18.11) |
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Here, f(y+ ) and g(y+ ) are the laws of the wall. We obtain two different situations
(a) Assume to be negligible at . The equation (18.9) becomes
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(18.12) |
Integrating (18.12) between 0 and y + and applying no-slip boundary condition, we obtain
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(18.13) |
This law of the wall is valid for . Such a region is called the viscous sublayer.
(b) Assuming at , there is a region where the viscous forces are negligible and fluctuations dominate then from (18.9), we have (for ).
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(18.14) |
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