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Expt 2: Characterization of Laminar Premixed Flame using Chemiluminescence Sensor
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Test Details
Chemiluminescence signatures of OH
*
and CH
*
.
Determination of marker for equivalence ratio.
Determination of marker for flame temperature.
OH
*
/CH
*
correlation with equivalence ratio
OH
*
/CH
*
intensity ratio correlates with equivalence ratio.
OH
*
/CH
*
intensity ratio follows a linear trend with Φ for 0.75-0.95.
The
correlation
is:
where I
r
= OH
*
/CH
*
.
This empirical formulation (R
2
= 0.985) can be used to
evaluate Φ from 0.75 to 1.35 when measured data for I
r
is available
.
CH
*
chemiluminescence and flame temperature
CH
*
intensity and temperature variations with equivalence ratio are similar.
However, CH
*
and temperature peaks do not occur at same equivalence ratio.
Hence, CH
*
might
not
be a good marker for flame temperature.
OH
*
chemiluminescence and flame temperature
OH
*
intensity and temperature variations with equivalence ratio are similar.
Further, OH
*
and temperature peaks occur at nearly same equivalence ratio.
Hence, OH
*
is a
good
marker for flame temperature.
OH
*
intensity-flame temperature correlation
OH
*
intensity normalized using its peak value and temperature variations are correlated using the following expression (R
2
= 0.97)
The correlation is based on data obtained for Φ = 0.85-1.35.
© Virtual Combustion and Atomization Lab, IIT Kanpur