The CCD camera has to be positioned at a distance where the flame of maximum height can be captured. The camera should be aligned perpendicular to the front plane of the flame.
Once the camera position is fixed, it should not be disturbed or moved to a new position in order to avoid variable magnification.
CNG fuel is set to the desired flow rate using calibrated rotameter and ignited at the tube exit.
At a particular fuel flow rate, video of the flame should be taken for certain time.
This procedure is repeated for different fuel flow rates.
The time period of video for each flame should be kept constant in order to extract equal number of frames from the videos.
Precautions
Ensure that the fuel line is leak proof.
Experiments should be conducted in a ventilated room.
Keep a fire extinguisher near the experimental setup.
Switch on the exhaust fan before conducting experiments.
Ensure that the control valves are functioning properly.
The fuel flow rate has to be set to a minimum value initially using the control valve and ignited at the burner exit with the help of an igniter.
The fuel supply has to be stopped when the fuel jet is not getting ignited for a considerable time. Then the burner should be purged with air to avoid accumulation of unburnt fuel.